- For information about the doll produced from the move, see Substitute (doll).
Substitute (みがわり, Scapegoat?) is a Normal-type move introduced in Generation I. It was TM50 in Generation I, but did not retain its TM status in the Generation II and Generation III games. It is TM90 since Generation IV. In Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee!, it is available as TM08. In Generation VIII, it is TR20 for Pokémon Sword and Pokémon Shield. In Generation IX, it is TM103 for Pokémon Scarlet and Pokémon Violet.
Effect[]
Substitute creates a decoy of the user, usually in the form of a doll. However, it is created at the cost of 25% of the user's HP and takes all or most of the incoming damage from the opposing Pokémon's move until it breaks. The doll cannot be created if a Pokémon's HP is at fewer than 25% of its maximum HP. A one-hit knockout move always destroys a substitute if hit.
Limitations[]
With the release of Generation VI, sound-based moves such as Hyper Voice and Growl can bypass a Substitute and affect the user directly. As well, Generation VI made it so that a Pokémon with the Ability Infiltrator can hit a target using Substitute.
Moves that can bypass a substitute and damage the user:
Further, there are moves that do not damage the user but bypass their substitute and affect them in other ways:
- Confide
- Grass Whistle
- Growl
- Metal Sound
- Noble Roar
- Parting Shot
- Perish Song
- Roar
- Screech
- Sing
- Snarl
- Supersonic
- Whirlwind
Plus, any move used by a Pokémon with the ability infiltrator will bypass the substitute and affect the target directly, opening the door for a wider range of attacks not listed here.
Description[]
Spinoffs[]
| Games | Description |
|---|---|
| Pokémon Stadium | Uses 1/4 of the user's maximum HP to create a substitute that takes the opponent's attacks. |
| Pokémon Stadium 2 |
Learnset[]
By leveling up[]
| Pokémon | Type | Egg groups | Level | |||||||||
| I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | ||||
|
Kadabra | psychic | Human-Like | 26PE | ||||||||
|
Alakazam | psychic | Human-Like | 26PE | ||||||||
|
Mr. Mime | psychic/fairy | Human-Like | 47 | 11 | 9RSE 8FRLG |
29 | 29 | 29 | 29SMUSUM 40PE |
||
|
Kecleon | normal | Field | 40 | 39DP 37PtHGSS |
37 | 37XY 42ORAS |
42 | 42BDSP | |||
|
Mime Jr. | psychic/fairy | Undiscovered | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | |||||
|
Rotom | electric/ghost | Amorphous | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 40 | 40 | |||
|
Froakie | water | Water 1 | 35 | 35 | 35 | ||||||
|
Frogadier | water | Water 1 | 38 | 40 | 40 | ||||||
|
Greninja | water/dark | Water 1 | 43 | 42 | 42 | ||||||
|
Shroodle | poison/normal | Field | 36 | ||||||||
|
Grafaiai | poison/normal | Field | 40 | ||||||||
|
Gholdengo | steel/ghost | Undiscovered | 21 | ||||||||
|
Dipplin | grass/dragon | Grass/Dragon | 44 | ||||||||
|
Hydrapple | grass/dragon | Grass/Dragon | 44 | ||||||||
| Bold indicates this Pokémon receives STAB from this move. Italic indicates an evolved or alternate form of this Pokémon receives STAB from this move. | ||||||||||||
By TM/TR[]
Every Pokémon can learn this move, even the ones that don't learn TMs and TRs normally. The following Pokémon that cannot learn this move are listed here:
- Caterpie
- Metapod
- Weedle
- Kakuna
- Magikarp
- Ditto
- Unown
- Wobbuffet
- Smeargle
- Wurmple
- Silcoon
- Cascoon
- Wynaut
- Beldum
- Kricketot
- Burmy
- Combee
- Tynamo
- Scatterbug
- Spewpa
- Cosmog
- Cosmoem
- Blipbug
- Applin
- Quaxly
- Quaxwell
By breeding[]
By Move Tutor[]
Every Pokémon can learn this move, even the ones aren't tutored normally. The following Pokémon that cannot learn this move are listed here:
- Caterpie
- Metapod
- Weedle
- Kakuna
- Magikarp
- Ditto
- Unown
- Wobbuffet
- Smeargle
- Wurmple
- Silcoon
- Cascoon
- Wynaut
- Beldum
By event[]
Generation II[]
Gallery[]
- Main games
- Spinoffs
- Main series
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